BIPOLAR DISORDER

Bipolar disorder is among the earliest known ill health conditions and has a notable developmental history. There is a mention of the related symptoms in the early medical records. Bipolar disorder was first noticed in the second century when Aretaeus of Cappadocia in ancient Turkey, identified symptoms of mania and depression, and expressed an opinion that there could be a link between the two. German psychiatrist Karl Leonhard in the early 1950s with his associates developed a classification system, which used the term ‘bipolar’ emphasizing the difference between unipolar and…

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LEADERSHIP FAILURES AND WOES OF HUMANITY

Globalization and the new ideas of liberty and rights have brought to the masses several rights together with the idea of compensation for victims. In an era where loss of status and mental agony is considered seriously, there is hardly anyone who realizes the impact and devastation to a vast majority of the human population on the surface of the Earth. At the global level, a staggering size of the population is struggling to just lead a contended life. With hunger, poverty, homelessness, and environmental degradation at their respective peaks,…

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FEEDING HUMANITY – HUNGER AND FOOD INSECURITY

The contemporary world is faced with several emerging issues with food security and effective regulations being a prominent one. The phenomenally rising food prices that had imposed hunger on many people have triggered a painful debate on the availability and distribution of food. Trading in food cereals and grains, artificial demands, ineffective policies, have all contributed to rise in hunger levels world-over. However the worst is only yet to come. With the world population expected to reach 9 billion by 2050, the food requirement is anticipated at over 70% of…

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LOW CARBON SOCIETY – THE ASIAN CHALLENGE

Environmental problems are a widely understood phenomenon although not much has been achieved in this direction. Pollution, particularly carbon-based emission is the core of the environmental negative effects. Although the world aspires for a low carbon society (LCS), the modalities of achieving it and the results achieved so far are debatable. The world nations have decided to cut emission to pre-industrialization levels by 2050. This is in fact a very bold aspiration reflecting the unanimity of thought among the member nations. However, is this really achievable and even if achieved,…

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MAJOR CAUSES FOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS

The major causes of depressive illnesses are complex and not fully understood. Researchers and experts today attribute depression to three major causes, namely biological, genetic and environmental and psychological factors. Among the major causes for depression are biological causes, genetic causes and Environmental and psychological causes Biological causes The command structure of the brain is affected by chemicals called neurotransmitters which carry a command or message through the brain’s network of special brain cells called neurons. The limbic system is a part of the brain that regulates emotions, sexual desire,…

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ANTIDEPRESSANTS IN DEPRESSION TREATMENT

Even the most severe forms of depression can be effectively treated and similar to most other complications, the earlier the treatment begins the more effective it is. It should be noted here that some medications and certain medical conditions can give rise to symptoms that are similar to those of depression. These possibilities require to be first ruled out, before psychological evaluation by a mental health professional.  This psychological evaluation would include a discussion on complete symptom history and family history of depression. The discussions would also relate to substance…

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THE SIXTH SENSE THAT MISLED

Man is the only creature bestowed with the envious sixth sense, the ability to think. Man’s sixth sense had a potential of ensuring a happy contented life for all living creatures on the face of Earth. Unfortunately, it is this sixth sense that facilitated the pursuit of never ending comfort and ease of life. It is this same sixth sense that contributed to the development of technology and social systems. The ever evolving technological advancements are seen as a forward development in all societies. These are apparently desired and pursued…

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Chapter IV Saturday was perhaps the longest day I’ve ever had. It was as if Sunday would never come. It kept me thinking of Aunt Rachel; her sufferings and her sacrifices. I thought of myself, a kid abandoned on the streets, with people all around me and yet none to help. It was then that someone came with a helping hand, and did more than a help to me in these fourteen years, to put me back into the mainstream of life, once again. Despite all her efforts to bring…

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Chapter III “Well, the time has come for you to leave”, he said, “You’ve been a good boy all these years. Ah! I should tell you something important”, he said and rose from his seat only to come back with a bible, which he kept, on the table between us. “There are certain things, about you that I should let you know”, he said in a low voice, looking serious. I was shocked; Father Mathews seemed to know more of me than I thought. I came closer to the table…

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Chapter II I realized for the first time that I must have a say in my future. Looking up at Aunt Rachel, I said, “I am not interested in studying any further. I am going to work and live with you. If Lady Ashford won’t employ me, I can always find some work somewhere else. Maybe you too should cut off from the services of Lady Ashford and we’ll together thank her for her kindness and help she’s done to us, particularly me and we’ll look for a house and…

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